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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture

 作者: physics   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for r qk.*v zn*mshe jt+13ootational equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for static equilibriumq ) 6 edz ;uqkph9pgt5187zzdj?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your head the net forcl y)095k8 :gnyqbbp xsm2q1cg e on the book ibclg9pgq15sym b :)8ny2xqk0 s

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constant velo n9pwq0ty68we city of 9.8 m/s. What net force acts on i0 t89qywwne6 pt?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bathroom sc9u2sy c0ev nxbut(v ,0ales. Which statement is definitely t(b0eu, 0yxtuvv9cn s 2rue?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. If thej-rtzdb,ixy3w m yd0/,p6ao5 y both move forward so that they are od mj5wtrz6o- a 3,ipxy0d,b/ yne-half their original distance from the pivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small end i9o ma+c3 -asg 2oontz(s in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tabuvevl:eaw)idu r 198)letop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimen mc00*c5mzxr;hw r-yksions 20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stckh5y* rcxwmz -r0 m0;acked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal distancest5h dktvq3fnvul 9os* z(209 d apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, willdt2t5q9uh9kv0s (dfl o*3znv cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires mg bg.pkaer ( zb 1wh-,aal+h(2ade of aluminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which wire will stretch thz gl+ eb(-b,ag (kh21rwa.hpae least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to breabz)-4nwzslpp yj yz4m /*s3o-k when subjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum tension oy /z) wpyp sjz- nb-4o4zlms3*f

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressing force ad e)tigs-ql(vxz7ia+ ,; s)ffm 3hy6gt the base of a pointed arch i v d, zg)f+6 ys3;sl ih7a)fxeqg-t(ims

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The;nsjkbk ,o+*u0g p:do.b q jjh83hj+m distance from the fulcrum to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushespk*h+u0jjb n: bo, mq.8d3j s+hkjo;g on the opposite end with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weightu) ;gvb,(c+1wiyyrgr to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted, how much ) i yrg(b wcgu+,ryv1;force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a masslessthqvc4-cwca( y/2 o x hdy+3/n seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, whe 3c/qh2yn dha-voyx(+t/4c w cre must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform seesaw which p23*wdab :mgztve8 h 8taj+n6qivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balane3z wa 26tn* + djag:hqm8b8vtce?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 5usc ) vmt*xw)N supports two children weighing 500 N and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of wm )cv*)t x5suthe 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at vg 5,cwmgoe ) a4y8:y xrt;op(the ends. If a 400-N pxy4 (ea )8r ggc5otm:py;w,voerson sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of we tla5 mw-m:pw.qp3w.d( dv4 uwight 100 N is supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N persolpup -wqd.wta . :m5vwwm43d(n sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire at each end. uib35q v1u :k.j8 *9ck mx /odzccdaj* The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box sitsvzcaji .um 53 /:kc*bd9o 1xukjc8 dq* 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up bvc vedzd,h;5a-9 6.. qjrl*poom p6n6 ux bd;ky a wire at each end. The scaffold is 18 m long. A 650-N box sitxa6*,ul;r p6b zvkmjpdvod9d c q5o6. .he;-ns
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is supported by a knife edx hrtrbzysub0 -cq4wy:, 7d9iw+ t :p9ge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanb-9,qwzc9ttu+spdyi :x rb: 4hyw0 7 rging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on um6p42*w/qpv 5 tna tva uniform board of weight 100 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, how far from the right e5vt pm/u2 6n 4vpwat*qnd is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.00 kg is js8t1z9 ix 8es0l p1fqplaced between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A pes qxs19fi0 8tj81lzeprson now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected b*/rx05 fkgxtq:b.w t xy a wire. A bird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible 0w* /rqt:kx xb5tg.xf mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm hasjhf v0v e5mnew.iy-79 a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, wm.9i5en j- evh7y0fvhow much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its c4fca sha:l79 yenter of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways anga :fs c7ha49ylle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diameter.vskwz)r3 8b**br 9xmkr;az 2d The top is 3)zkrm8 2a drswb9v ;xbkz**r4.5 m off center. How much farther can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much forcexhk*9o yz)mv /t)ra e3 would be needed to compress th v xey9*/t) m3ohka)rze block by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a cross-set4j rr9.w t3ly.bugc4ctional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a servie ogh5vp-( f: njw 6;zz1ev3rzce station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Youn wrh;oj : vfpv5zz-( eg3nze16g's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20% when a 6.28-N force is applied. W1,u(uyi 5j, kbl3 cvsfhat is the elastic modulus of the wire? yl3fk(u5jivc 1s,b u,

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm and lengthh4ew6nn1 *gri 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch? The Youngg4w1e*r nh 6in's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walkingya ja2vn(ya45vm+k:ya l 1ib7 on crutches supports all his weight on the two crutch tips, each of which is circular with a diameter of 4.5yv + y174maynk:j2albiv a(a 0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an ajp6 6gn 0 i9k/.ojwaasw(mi/ -ujd. nirea of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in leng * o6 cutyt:v,fx.7l f)ijpmg(th and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is th :.7fy mtu,(loijtgfv)c 6xp* e stress in the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.w-f/ ;6pkprl bfw13l 7a3kpvu .ay* dt0-kg mass. What is tk wyt.p16- 3v7plf 3 ufw*a;dk rabp/lhe elongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 Nqvmee (3 p:79zuucne1 is applied to one face of an aluminum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative displacement? (The shear mounpe:v uq 1zc39e7me( dulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 103;03w t3xg8nlu76qln* dm k1mc* ajc uh0 m in the sea the pressure has increased by 100 atmospher 1n g6m almk8 30dl*37cu;njqwcxt u*hes (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter o7yz8 )ecl8eyv f 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel is ye8ycl 8) vez7$250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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总分:44分 及格:26.4分 时间:不限时
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